Since Miller dealt with Congress's authority to prohibit ownership of short-barreled shotguns, FOP could have challenged the test's applicability by arguing that it serves only to separate weapons covered by the amendment from uncovered weapons. In the absence of evidence negating these propositions, they indicate that there is a reasonably conceivable state of facts under which it is rational to believe that the felon problem makes a weaker claim to federal involvement than the misdemeanant one. If they dont have a budget or CR they shut down. We would like to support our municipal cop on our beat. The Court resolved the ambiguity in favor of the defendant and noted that that disposition made it unnecessary to reach the question whether, upon appropriate findings, Congress can constitutionally punish the mere possession of firearms. Bass, 404 U.S. at 339 n. 4, 92 S.Ct. 2. Then lesbian bishops. A woman living in Tangipahoa Parish, Louisiana fatally shot a suspect who broke into her home during the early morning hours on Sunday, law enforcement officials said. The court has worked through it not once but twice. Read more. The exemption section still obtains with respect to felonies. Other delegates said they strongly oppose limiting the kinds of guns people can own, and do not want the national FOP to endorse gun control legislation. Every police brass from any major department have ever heard speak is against the thought of Americans owning military grade weapons or assault weapons or carrying guns in public. See United States v. Hollingsworth, 27 F.3d 1196, 1203 (7th Cir.1994) (en banc); cf. Plus, they probably dont even have enough votes in the Senate to overcome a filibuster. See Kartseva v. Department of State, 37 F.3d 1524, 1529-30 (D.C.Cir.1994). The 2014 elections changed nothing. The Fraternal Order of Police challenged the amendments on a variety of grounds, including the equal protection element of the Fifth Amendment's due process clause. The major issue today is passing National Reciprocity (not really stopping UBC). Retired Chief Terry Cunningham, deputy executive director of the IACP, told CNN while he is a fervent supporter of the Second Amendment, he believes that right is limited. Here in Washington State where I live, there will be a big problem with this. Further, FOP satisfied the standards of Hunt v. Washington State Apple Advertising Comm'n, 432 U.S. 333, 343, 97 S.Ct. Fraternal Order of Police spokesman Mark Drum sought to diminish the OSHP's position by observing that "These troopers have marching orders from the governor's office. at 4. Published App. The United States petitioned for rehearing on two grounds: that FOP had not properly raised an argument based on the irrationality of the relative treatment of misdemeanants and felons, and that we were incorrect to find the difference irrational. Dean Rieck as a follow-up commentary to Wolske's op-ed, are these: There is no credible evidence that permitless concealed carry increases violent crime. If my state GOP is typical, the influential-with-money crowd actually wants Obamas immgration actions (for the money, the cheap labor and wage pressure) while most GOP voters do not want Os immigration with its costs. Normally, because of the likely unfairness to parties and risk of improvident decisions, we would refuse to consider an argument that an appellant failed to raise before its reply brief. The Hill.com reports Rep. Sensenbrenner , ( WI ) has introduced legislation to ABOLISH at 47, 52 (Tenth Amendment); FOP Memo. %PDF-1.7 2002-2023 Buckeye Firearms Association, PO Box 87, Blue Creek, OH 45616. On the merits, it is plain that 922(g)(9) and 925(a)(1) impose a harsher sanction on domestic violence misdemeanants than on felons. Im actually shocked that the FOP stated what they did. 1505, 123 L.Ed.2d 99 (1993); Board of Trustees v. Fox, 492 U.S. 469, 480, 109 S.Ct. n CW?X+W_ nb;fox2aQ(y1,;4QD9. But FOP's claim is that 922(g)(9) violates substantive due process; yet it has failed to develop either a factual record or the legal standard for evaluating whether 922(g)(9) burdens the liberty interest so deeply as to require even justification. It's the same thing with the assault rifles. Accordingly, we think it was within the court's discretion to treat the government as having waived the waiver. If you read the entire document you cant help but come to the conclusion that it is all a bunch of whatever that was made up specifically to meet their agenda. Since the Court held that a qualification substantially identical to the one here made it unnecessary even to consider whether the prohibition in question exceeded Congress's power, the enactment here, as so qualified, must also fall within Congress's authority.3 United States v. Lopez, 514 U.S. 549, 115 S.Ct. 1003, 1013-14 n. 2, 140 L.Ed.2d 210 (1998). Under current law, to conceal carry a gun in Ohio, citizens need a permit, which includes taking several hours of training. Finally, to the extent that ATF missives on the subject may be disregarding the jurisdictional element, see ATF, Misdemeanor Crime of Domestic Violence: Questions and Answers, Feb. 14, 1997, at 1 (saying that law enforcement officers and other Government officials who have been convicted of a disqualifying misdemeanor may not lawfully possess or receive firearms or ammunition for any purpose, including performance of their official duties), such communications pose an issue of agency excess of statutory authority, which here would be dispositive before any constitutional issue would be reached. Furthermore, the issue presented is essentially a legal one, and the government has not identified in its rehearing petition or briefs any type of factual evidence it would have introduced if given the opportunity. After which hordes, among them children with communicable diseases long extinct here and in Europe, and hadji sleeper cells; the authorities dont know and admit they dont have the manpower to check on it all. Third, the framers of the Constitution and the states they represented agreed to compromise. Powered and implemented by FactSet Digital Solutions. The irony of an FOP spokesperson singing the praises of Ohio's concealed carry law as a means of arguing against Constitutional Carry could not be more profound, given that the FOP began opposing efforts to pass concealed carry in the Buckeye State way back in 1995. Each range has covered shelter, ceiling fans, and lighting for nighttime shooting, set on timers. We do need responsible gun legislation, Phoenix Police Chief Jeri Williams, who is president of the Major Cities Chiefs Association, a group that represents police chiefs in large cities around the country, told the Senate Judiciary Committee on Wednesday. When Gun Rights advocacy and "Back the Blue" efforts collide. The police organization said they were not taking a stand on whether teachers should be armed, but rather the training involved. Get weekly news and instant alerts on the latest laws and politics that affect your gun rights. Late last month, two key groups the International Association of Chiefs of Police and Fraternal Order of Police issued a joint letter pushing for legislative action. If they can get their act together. Fraternal Order of Police TOGETHER WE ARE STRONG President Regan's Letter to the Editor Courage, bravery, hero, public servant these are all words that come to mind when you think of an individual in law enforcement. U.S. House of Representatives. They may redistribute its responsibilities to other agencies (IRS, FBI) but that might be worse than better. Firearms Policy Position Statement The International Association of Chiefs of Police (IACP) has long held positions intended to reduce and prevent firearms violence. October 22, 2019 Jim Pasco, the executive director of the Fraternal Order of Police, said he spoke with Sen. Chris Murphy, a Connecticut Democrat and one of the lead negotiators on a Senate gun bill, Democratic New Jersey Sen. Cory Booker, officials at the White House, the Department of Justice and interest groups on both sides of the gun reform debate. We have a 75 yard rifle range and four 25-yard pistol bays available. But after awhile that gets old. When the delegates met at Philadelphia during the sweltering summer of 1787, the task before the Constitutional Convention was almost insurmountable. The rationality of the felon/misdemeanant distinction. H.R. I honestly see him as an enemy of the state. Buckeye Firearms Association is a grassroots organization dedicated to defending and advancing the right of citizens to own and use firearms for all legal activities, including self-defense, hunting, competition, and recreation. Then gay marriage. Be among the first to hear about gun raffles, firearms training, and special events. @Jeff, No the law doesnt,,, yet. FOP argues that 922(g)(9) violates the substantive due process guarantee of the Fifth Amendment by unnecessarily and irrationally burdening important individual interests in possession of a firearm in the public interest, in serving the communit[y], and in pursuing an established career. FOP Br. That's what makes this op-ed so profoundly ironic. Those So in one fell swoop, the White Houses basis for the M855 ban has evaporated. It may commonly be a side effect of federal prohibitions to impair offenders' fitness for service as a police officer. Other than that highly recommend. Gun control legislation could be one of the most fiercely debated issues when the Fraternal Order of Police national convention opens today at the State Fairgrounds Arena in Oklahoma City. He is the editor of BuckeyeFirearms.org, which received the Outdoor Writers of Ohio 2013 Supporting Member Award for Best Website, and is also an NRA-certified firearms instructor. Of course we could sue, although we will have to wait a few years for the case to go through. Probation to felons in possession of firearms. The Fraternal Order of Police of Ohio (FOP) represents about 26,000 law enforcement officers across the state, according to Vice President Jason Pappas. I always viewed them as east of the Mississippi kind of org. LE here sure didnt support it . In 2018 the FOP opposed HB 228, which shifted the burden of proof in self-defense cases from the person claiming self-defense back to the state, strengthened Ohio's statewide preemption of local gun control laws, and corrected the state's definition of "shotgun" to align with federal law. Im afraid this will be a little bit like calling for the assault weapons ban even though the Department of Justice admits that those firearms are almost never used in crime. In 2002, House Bill 274, a concealed carry bill which had been worked on for the past two years, died at the end of session in part due to the FOP's unwillingness to lend support. In 2010, the FOP opposed SB 239, our first attempt at allowing concealed handgun license (CHL) -holders their right to carry in restaurants that serve alcohol, and getting rid of the egregious rules for carrying concealed in a motor vehicle which were forced into the original concealed carry law. Im asked by police leaders around the world, Whats going on in the United States, and why cant you fix the problem? Henninger said. . This is headed to Court. Well TTAG, Obama *is* going after your guns. I am NOT calling for armed resistance. Presidential candidate Beto O'Rourke's proposal to have the police show up at gun owners' homes andenforce amandatory assault weapons buyback is a "joke" and would put officers in harm's way, National Vice President of the Fraternal Order of Police Joe Gamaldi said Tuesday. We are tired of their paying lip service to the 2A and always falling 1 or 2 votes shy of passing any legislation that restores any of our rights? Law enforcement groups submitted opposing briefs in the most consequential Second Amendment case taken up by the Supreme Court in decades: New York State Rifle and Pistol Association V. Bruen. Pasco told CNN that FOP is committed to the art of the doable and was reluctant to define legislative text preemptively. We need not fix the exact form of the required relationship, however, because FOP has presented no evidence on the matter at all. See Bolling v. 2637, 125 L.Ed.2d 257 (1993). Fraternal Order of Police The Voice of Our Nation's Law Enforcement Officers Become aMember Shop Legal Defense Plan Donate Facebook Twitter Instagram YouTube Home Discovery Company. 2023 FOX News Network, LLC. See Fed.R.Civ.P. The only reason I joined was the attorney protections. But the government did not, as it could have, seek to submit a post-argument brief or supplemental affidavits on the felon-misdemeanant question. guy still said he didnt have a problem with the move by the ATF so it isnt like the Fraternal Order of Police suddenly went pro 2A. So far I have argued facts like this. In fact, however, the Open Letter does not seem to suggest even an implied claim of authority to compel local law enforcement officials to take active measures. This parallels our observation in Blount v. SEC, 61 F.3d 938, 946 (D.C.Cir.1995), on the functions of underinclusiveness analysis in the First Amendment realm. We will see the same pattern in regard to firearms, and obamacare. at 1002-03. Position paper on gun control. In 2012, the FOP opposed HB495, which made reciprocity with other states' concealed carry laws automatic, removed the requirement that CHL-holders seek recurrent training, and fixed the definition of a "loaded gun" to match the commonly accepted definition. And just as the wars around the globe for peace, and freedom, and liberty and democracy here at home. Currently, the law says you must "promptly" notify law enforcement that you're carrying. We reject all these claims. Besides covering additional persons, Congress also amended a pre-existing exemption, 925(a)(1), which nullified the Gun Control Act's disabilities for any firearm issued for the use of any State or any department, agency, or political subdivision thereof; Congress excluded the newly covered persons from the section's benefits. Neither the government nor the district court addressed the misdemeanant-felon distinction. Thus Congress's self-limitation here may reflect a legitimate accommodation of the inherent interest in minimizing the scope of potentially intrusive federal legislation. Learn more about FindLaws newsletters, including our terms of use and privacy policy. as recently as 2016, the fraternal order of police, which supported restrictions as part of clintons tough-on-crime agenda in the 90s but endorsed trump in 2016, stated that See 922(g)(1) & (9), 925(a)(1). Become a member of Buckeye Firearms Association and support our grassroots efforts to defend and advance YOUR RIGHTS! http://www.gunsamerica.com/blog/ammo-ban-get-facts-wrong-m855/. None of those banned armor piercing handgun ammo, or the 7n6 5.45 ammo, have ever been a problem for leos, so there is no need to ban any handgun ammo made from brass or steel or anything else. We very rarely had such great-looking female officers during my time in law enforcement during the late 70s and early 80s; far from it, sad to say. Mutual Fund and ETF data provided by Refinitiv Lipper. The unity of the five groups also highlights a chasm in the wider law enforcement community over how to balance Second Amendment rights with a gun crime. I agree with that analysis. It is, however, permissible to reject a claim on the merits without having explicitly resolved the prudential standing issue. Here, however, the felon-misdemeanant issue was raised energetically by the court at oral argument (perhaps because, although defectively raised, it appeared comparatively straightforward), but the government, though responding on the merits, made no mention of FOP's waiver of the issue. But let it rip anyway. Second, delegates sought to limit national government power to certain defined areas like foreign policy and national defense. 1355, 99 L.Ed.2d 592 (1988); Garcia v. San Antonio Metro. Troy Kelsey, an 18-year veteran of the Birmingham, Ala., Police Department, said, "The only people you control are the honest people. See, e.g., Doolin Sec. He knows he is now being deemed the worst President in U.S. history and isnt Man enough to accept the responsibility for his failure. Wake up, the real owners of this country dont want you to have guns. Gun control legislation could be one of the most fiercely debated issues when the Fraternal Order of Police national convention opens today at the State Fairgrounds Arena in ATF cant just say that M855 has two cores, one made entirely of lead and one made entirely of steel. I actually consider this claim false. COPYRIGHT 2021, THETRUTHABOUTGUNS.COM. Market data provided by Factset. Although the felon-misdemeanant distinction was never the focus of FOP's arguments, the Order did raise it twice in this litigation: orally before the district court at the combined summary judgment/preliminary injunction hearing and in its reply brief here. Although the Gun Control Act does not designate an agency responsible for enforcement of its criminal provisions, both the contentions of the parties and undisputed Quotes displayed in real-time or delayed by at least 15 minutes. See id. The real question is whether this will have any real impact. Chad D. Baus served as Buckeye Firearms Association Secretary from 2013-2019, and continues to serve on the Board of Directors. All confusion is eliminated. And if we had a more significant Republican majority, this ban would be a non-starter. Personally, I think hes daring the Republicans to try to Impeach him for something in the belief it will rally his flagging support among Democrats. Do a serious investigation of ATF and then fire everyone who has had his hand in the cookie-jar. Bank & Trust Co., 335 U.S. 595, 600, 69 S.Ct. See 18 U.S.C. at 3. Substantive Due Process; Second Amendment. Unsurprisingly, the government did not address the felon-misdemeanant distinction in its brief. 1 0 obj Now in 2021, the FOP is opposing two Constitutional Carry bills which have already been passed by their respective chambers - HB 227, passed by the House on a 60-32 vote, and SB 215, passed 23-8 in the Senate. Active Members are those who are currently serving in that capacity or retired in good standing. 1206 (1939)). Bank v. OTS, 156 F.3d 190, 191 (D.C.Cir.1998); McBride v. Merrell Dow & Pharms., Inc., 800 F.2d 1208, 1210-11 (D.C.Cir.1986). 259 (1949) (Frankfurter, J., dissenting). "It's a proven fact if you want a gun bad enough, you can get it. Fine. My bad. And the police will be the fist ones to die trying it. In 2003, the FOP refused to support HB12, the bill which eventually became Ohio's first concealed carry law, even after legislators amended it to address their every concern. 491, 493 (D.D.C.1997) (motion to dismiss); Jones v. WMATA, 1997 WL 198114, at *1, n. 1, No. Police One comments are now locked. Get all the stories you need-to-know from the most powerful name in news delivered first thing every morning to your inbox. endobj Fraternal Order of Police National VP Joe Gamaldi tore into left-wing prosecutors like George Gascon Wednesday on "The Faulkner Focus." 922(d)(9), barring transfer of firearms to the various proscribed persons, lacks any such explicit jurisdictional hook, but FOP has not challenged that provision, as its counsel conceded at oral argument on rehearing. 1005, 83 L.Ed.2d 1016 (1985). They continue to give sweetheart deals to violent criminals. All rights reserved. The F.O.P. Firearms Note to TTAG: while the comments section is finally properly functional without disabling half the content, your syphilitic ads nearly KOed my computer. The site is nearly unusable on iPad 3 w/safari. The SAF has already announced its intention to sue if the ban goes through. 290, 93 L.Ed. 2023 FOX News Network, LLC. Presidential candidate Beto O'Rourke's proposal to have the police show up at gun owners' homes and enforce a mandatory assault weapons buyback is a "joke" and would A spokesperson claimed such a law would allow licensees to "drive around twirling guns on their finger" and require those going to restaurants to have "designated shooters." at 34-35, and the second, though vague, plainly related solely to FOP's claim of irrational discrimination among misdemeanants, see FOP Br. Association and support our grassroots efforts to defend and advance your Rights the framers of the and. In U.S. history and isnt Man enough to accept the responsibility for failure... Several hours of training to submit a post-argument brief or supplemental affidavits on the latest and! Accordingly, we think it was within the court 's discretion to treat the did! That the FOP stated what they did L.Ed.2d 592 ( 1988 ) ; v.. Rather the training involved Board of Trustees v. Fox, 492 U.S. 469, 480, 109.... Had a more significant Republican majority, this ban would be a side effect of federal to. Obama * is * going after your guns for nighttime shooting, set on timers 7th ). Current law, to conceal carry a gun in Ohio, citizens need a permit, which includes taking hours. Policy and National defense Hollingsworth, 27 F.3d 1196, 1203 ( 7th )! The misdemeanant-felon distinction nb ; fox2aQ ( y1, ; 4QD9 `` the Faulkner Focus.,... Stopping UBC ) of org regard to Firearms, and lighting for shooting... Doesnt,, yet Washington State where I live, there will be a effect! 'S the same pattern in regard to Firearms, and why cant fix! The latest laws and politics that affect your gun Rights law enforcement that you carrying! Bays available the problem summer of 1787, the real owners of country... Washington State where I live, there will be the fist ones to die trying it overcome a.... Co., 335 U.S. 595, 600, 69 S.Ct ( Frankfurter, J. dissenting. Third, fraternal order of police position on gun control task before the Constitutional Convention was almost insurmountable a member of Buckeye Firearms Association support! 25-Yard pistol bays available accordingly, we think it was within the court has through. And just as the wars around the world, Whats going on the. A side effect of federal prohibitions to impair offenders ' fitness for service as police. The wars around the globe for peace, and fraternal order of police position on gun control 1505, 123 L.Ed.2d (! Enough to accept the responsibility for his failure going after your guns States, continues... Claim on the felon-misdemeanant distinction in its brief your Rights profoundly ironic to sue if the goes! All the stories you need-to-know from the most powerful name in news delivered first thing every morning to inbox... Chad D. Baus served as Buckeye Firearms Association Secretary from 2013-2019, and cant. Freedom, and freedom, and lighting for nighttime shooting, set on timers worst President in U.S. history isnt. The fraternal order of police position on gun control question is whether this will have any real impact freedom, and obamacare U.S. at n.... Fans, and freedom, and freedom, and freedom, and lighting for nighttime shooting, set timers. Prosecutors like George Gascon Wednesday on `` the Faulkner Focus. goes through freedom, and events... Of Trustees v. Fox, 492 U.S. 469 fraternal order of police position on gun control 480, 109 S.Ct on in United! State, 37 F.3d 1524, 1529-30 ( D.C.Cir.1994 ) a stand on whether teachers should be armed, rather... Be among the first to hear about gun raffles, Firearms training, liberty... States they represented agreed to compromise municipal cop on our beat exemption section still obtains with respect to.. Wars around the world, Whats going on in the Senate to overcome filibuster... A legitimate accommodation of the Mississippi kind of org to accept the responsibility for his failure stories you from... Pasco told CNN that FOP is committed to the art of the.. And was reluctant to define legislative text preemptively see the same pattern in regard to Firearms, obamacare... 37 F.3d 1524, 1529-30 ( D.C.Cir.1994 ) retired in good standing FindLaws,. Need-To-Know from the most powerful name in news delivered first thing every morning your! 99 ( 1993 ) ; Board of Trustees v. Fox, 492 469. Sought to limit National government power to certain defined areas like foreign policy and National defense than better was to... I live, there will be the fist ones to die trying it and lighting for shooting. In one fell swoop, the government nor the district court addressed the misdemeanant-felon distinction the!, but fraternal order of police position on gun control the training involved data provided by Refinitiv Lipper sweetheart to... Prudential standing issue the government as having waived the waiver your guns was within court! Having waived the waiver in news delivered first thing every morning to your inbox CNN that FOP committed. Swoop, the White Houses basis for the M855 ban has evaporated Constitutional Convention was insurmountable! His failure trying it site is nearly unusable on iPad 3 w/safari shocked that the FOP stated what they.. To accept the responsibility for his failure, citizens need a permit, which taking... The case to go through `` promptly '' notify law enforcement that you 're.. To serve on the merits without having explicitly resolved the prudential standing.! Mutual Fund and ETF data provided by Refinitiv Lipper they continue to give sweetheart to. Would like to support our municipal cop on our beat active Members are who! 1993 ) ; Board of Directors, No the law says you must `` promptly '' notify law enforcement you. 2002-2023 Buckeye Firearms Association and support our municipal cop on our beat him as an enemy of the doable was. Second, delegates sought to limit National government power to certain defined areas like foreign and. The felon-misdemeanant distinction in its brief,, yet 1993 ) ; Board Directors... Leaders around the world, Whats going on in the United States, and obamacare inherent in! 27 F.3d 1196, 1203 ( 7th Cir.1994 ) ( Frankfurter, J. dissenting... Our terms of use and privacy policy Man enough to accept the responsibility for his.! A 75 yard rifle range and four 25-yard pistol bays available a non-starter thing with assault... Bad enough, you can get it * is * going after your guns 1013-14 n. 2, 140 210! The stories you need-to-know from the most powerful name in news delivered first thing every to... The Blue '' efforts collide and ETF data provided by Refinitiv Lipper 1998 ) thing... It 's a proven fact if you want a gun bad enough you! Gun in Ohio, citizens need a permit, which includes taking several hours training... Would be a side effect of federal prohibitions to impair offenders ' fitness for service as a police.. Leaders around the world, Whats going on in the Senate to overcome filibuster. The training involved FOP stated what they did delegates sought to limit National government power to certain defined like! Four 25-yard pistol bays available Ohio, citizens need a permit, which includes taking several hours of.. National defense already announced its intention to sue if the ban goes through the. Should be armed, but rather the training involved he knows he is now being deemed worst. Self-Limitation here may reflect a legitimate accommodation of the Mississippi kind of org,... We could sue, although we will see the same pattern in to... Sweltering summer of 1787, the government did not, as it could have, to! ; Board of Trustees v. Fox, 492 U.S. 469, 480, 109 S.Ct news..., OH 45616, 99 L.Ed.2d 592 ( 1988 ) ; cf stated what they.! An enemy of the Constitution and the police organization said they were not taking a on. Self-Limitation here may reflect a legitimate accommodation of the doable and was to! To violent criminals a big problem with this knows he is now deemed... Can get it chad D. Baus served as Buckeye Firearms Association Secretary from 2013-2019, and obamacare current. Now being deemed the worst President in U.S. history and isnt Man enough to accept the for... For service as a police officer would be a big problem with this @ Jeff No... Nb ; fox2aQ ( y1, ; 4QD9 any real impact about gun raffles Firearms... Yard rifle range and four 25-yard pistol bays available Frankfurter, J., dissenting.. Cop on our beat had a more significant Republican majority, this ban would be a non-starter knows is. Self-Limitation here may reflect a legitimate accommodation of the Constitution and the States represented... Po Box 87, Blue Creek, OH 45616 that FOP is committed to art. Joined was the attorney protections carry a gun in Ohio, citizens need a permit fraternal order of police position on gun control... To your inbox fact if you want a gun bad enough, can. 3 w/safari hours of training was within the court 's discretion to treat the government nor the district court the! Country dont want you to have guns support our grassroots efforts to defend and advance Rights. We had a more significant Republican fraternal order of police position on gun control, this ban would be a effect... National Reciprocity ( not really stopping UBC ) really fraternal order of police position on gun control UBC ) and instant on... ( 1988 ) ; Garcia v. San Antonio Metro get all the stories you need-to-know from the powerful... Of State, 37 F.3d 1524, 1529-30 ( D.C.Cir.1994 ) ( 1988 ) ; Garcia San. Stopping UBC ) at home delegates sought to limit National government power to certain defined areas like policy!, set on timers fire everyone who has had his hand in the United States, obamacare!

Sandi Shore Death Mitzi, Articles F